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Don't Be That Way (1938)

Origin and Chart Information
Rank183
Music

Benny Goodman
Edgar Sampson

LyricsMitchell Parish
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Music and Lyrics Analysis

Musical analysis of “Don't Be That Way”

Original KeyEb major
Form A - A - B - A
TonalityMajor throughout
MovementArpeggiated in both directions; rapid eighth-note passages followed by contrasting sustained notes; some wide downward leaps (sixth) during the “B” section

Comments     (assumed background)

This entire piece is yet another tune whose progression is based on the “rhythm changes” (“I Got Rhythm,” “Cotton Tail,” “Flintstones, et. al.) The charm and uniqueness here lies in its soaring, lyrical melody that nonetheless contains intervals that are awkward for the novice singer (tri-tones, whole-note arpeggios, “color-tone” fourths over an altered chord, for example). For this reason, vocal versions are rare, while instrumental versions abound.
K. J. McElrath - Musicologist for JazzStandards.com

Check out K. J. McElrath's book of Jazz Standards Guide Tone Lines at his web site (www.bardicle.com).
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CD Recommendations for This Tune
Click on a CD for more details at Amazon.com
Lionel Hampton Quintet

The Lionel Hampton Quintet
2001 Verve 314589100
Original recording 1954
An all-star group gives a bright, cheery interpretation of the song. Bassist Ray Brown and drummer Buddy Rich hold down a mid-tempo as pianist Oscar Peterson, vibraphonist Hampton and clarinetist Buddy DeFranco play a little one-upmanship.
Gene Harris Quartet

Listen Here
1989 Concord Jazz 4385
Original recording 1989
Wonderful solos from pianist Harris and guitarist Ron Eschete and a rhythm section (featuring bassist Ray Brown) that keeps the energy high make this an exceptional take on the song.
John Pizzarelli

Kisses in the Rain
2001 Telarc 63491
Original recording 2000
Guitarist/vocalist and all round smoothie Pizzarelli opts to take this one at a slower pace. His understated vocals and Ray Kennedy’s delicate piano create an atmosphere of quiet melancholy.
Matt Catingub

Hi-Tech Big Band
1994 Sea Breeze Records 2025
This CD contains music from two sources: Catingub’s big band and his “one-man big band.” “Don’t Be That Way” is performed entirely by Catingub on a Yamaha DX-7 synthesizer and it is some accomplishment--swinging and very listenable. His mother, vocalist Mavis Rivers, joins him on two delightful tracks.
Jazz History Notes

Vibraphonist Lionel Hampton, featured member of Benny Goodman’s Quartet from 1936 until 1940, scored a recording contract from Victor Records for recording small, all-star groups. These sessions were generally integrated, and the ensembles were comprised of musicians working with name big bands. Hamp’s session from January 1938 has “Don’t Be That Way” composer Edgar Sampson on baritone sax, along with Ellingtonian’s Johnny Hodges (alto sax) and Cootie Williams (trumpet). As one might expect, the results were formidable, small-band swing.

By 1944 pianist Teddy Wilson had left the Goodman Quartet and was fronting his own units, both big and then smaller. A radio transcription date captured the band at a time when Wilson was not being commercially recorded, and the results are a delight, featuring the leader at his best with swinging trumpeter Emmett Berry and New Orleans clarinet master Edmond Hall.

Chris Tyle - Jazz Musician and Historian


Lionel Hampton

The Lionel Hampton Story
Proper Box (UK) 1012

Teddy Wilson

The Complete Associated Transcriptions 1944
Storyville Records 8236
Written by the Same Composer or Team...
This section shows the jazz standards written by the same writing team. Click on a name to see all of a writer's jazz standards.

Benny Goodman, Mitchell Parish and Edgar Sampson

YearRankTitle
1938183Don’t Be That Way
Reading and Research

Additional information on “Don't Be That Way” may be found in:


1 page including the following types of information: music analysis.

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