Jazz Standards.com : Jazz Standards : Songs : History : Biographies

Home

Overview

Songs

Biographies

History

Search

Bookstore

About

Close Your Eyes (1933)

Origin and Chart Information
“‘Close Your Eyes’... is an essentially dark song except for the major cadence at the end of the second section.”

- Alec Wilder

Rank 298
Words and Music Bernice Petkere

Although composer/lyricist Bernice Petkere has only two major song hits to her credit--“Lullaby of the Leaves,” which she wrote in 1932 with lyricist Joe Young, and “Close Your Eyes” for which she wrote both music and lyric in 1933--she was known as “The Queen of Tin Pan Alley.” She had worked as a pianist for Irving Berlin’s publishing company, written radio theme songs, and enjoyed successes with some of her romantic songs such as “Starlight” (recorded by Bing Crosby) and “The Lady I Love” (recorded by Russ Colombo).

 

More on Bernice Petkere at JazzBiographies.com
 

 

More on Ray Noble at JazzBiographies.com
 

English-born bandleader Ray Noble first recorded “Close Your Eyes” in 1933. The melody intertwines major and minor chords which set the mood for its deeply romantic, sophisticated lyric:

Music play
something dreamy for dancing
while we’re here romancing
It’s love’s holiday
And Love will be our guide

In American Popular Song: The Great Innovators, 1900-1950, Alec Wilder says, “‘Close Your Eyes’... is an essentially dark song except for the major cadence at the end of the second section. And so it is slightly incongruous to read an ungloomy, rather lullabyish lyric along with it. Even in the release, which is a development of the main idea, the lyrical phrase ‘Love’s holiday’ is set by a minor (key) musical phrase. And when the words say next, ‘and love will be our guide,’ the music continues to remain dark. This curious juxtaposition may have to do with the thirties’ love of safe gloom in a melody, which comes off as a kind of shopgirl Shakespeare. I guess my antipathy arises from a sense of the song’s self-consciousness, well written musically though it may be.”

In 1956 saxophonist Lee Konitz popularized the song among jazz musicians and vibraphonist Cal Tjader led the way for its inclusion in the repertoire of Latin bands. Vocalist Arthur Prysock delivered his rendition with a swinging big band, and Benny Goodman’s rendition appeared in the 1996 film The Grass Harp.

Vocalist Kurt Elling’ 1995 CD titled after the song was nominated for a Grammy, and vocalist Stacy Kent used the song as the title cut of her 2000 CD. “Close Your Eyes” was recorded in the ‘90s by bassist Ray Brown, pianists Keith Jarrett and Roger Kellaway, harmonica player Toots Thielemans, guitarist Russell Malone, drummer Leon Parker, and conguero Poncho Sanchez. It was recorded in 2003 by vocalist Ernie Andrews and in 2004 by trumpeter Warren Vache and vocalists Queen Latifah and Nola Bogle.

- Sandra Burlingame

Musician's Comments

Are you a published Vocalist or Instrumentalist?

Add a comment and we'll credit you with a link to your site. (more...)

Also on This Page...

Musician's Comments

Jazz History Notes
Also by the Same Writers...
Reading & Research

Jazz History

It took twenty years for Bernice Petkere’s composition to find its way into the jazz repertoire. A 1956 session for Atlantic featured saxophonist Lee Konitz with an exceptional rhythm section: Jimmy Rowles, piano; Leroy Vinnegar, bass; and Shelly Manne, drums. Usually on alto, Konitz plays tenor with excellent results.

A unique pairing from 1958 of two jazz icons, elder-statesman Coleman Hawkins on tenor sax and Modern Jazz Quartet staple Milt Jackson on vibes, produced the marvelous album Bean Bags (utilizing both musicians’ nicknames). Their performance resonates with their rapport and includes a soulful version of “Close Your Eyes.”

Drummer Art Blakey’s group The Jazz Messengers was recorded live in 1959 at New York’s Birdland. The recording featured an exceptional version of Petkere’s tune with great solo work by trumpeter Lee Morgan and tenor saxophonist Hank Mobley.

Chris Tyle - Jazz Musician and Historian


Lee Konitz

Complete Atlantic Recordings of Lennie Tristano, Lee Konitz and Warne Marsh
Mosaic Records 6-174
(Out of Print)

Coleman Hawkins/Milt Jackson

Bean Bags
Koch Records 8530

Art Blakey

At the Jazz Corner of the World
Blue Note Records 28888
Written by the Same Composer or Team...
This section shows the jazz standards written by the same writing team. Click on a name to see all of a writer's jazz standards.

Bernice Petkere

YearRankTitle
1933298Close Your Eyes

Bernice Petkere and Joseph Young

YearRankTitle
1932251Lullaby of the Leaves
Reading and Research
Additional information on “Close Your Eyes” may be found in:


1 paragraph including the following types of information: music analysis.

Copyright 2005-2008 - JazzStandards.com - All Rights Reserved      Permission & contact information

Home | Overview | Songs | Biographies | History | Search | Bookstore | About